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Wind power involves turning energy from the wind into other forms of useful energy.
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Wind power can be harnessed in a number of different ways. For example, windmills create mechanical energy, sails move boats and wind turbines generate electricity.
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Windmills have been around for a long time, they were used in Persia (Iran) as far back as 200 B.C.
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Wind energy is clean and renewable.
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Large groups of wind turbines are called wind farms.
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Around 80 different countries use wind power to generate electricity commercially (as of 2009).
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In 1997 wind power generated only 0.1% of the world’s electricity, this increased to 1.5% in 2008 and 2.5% in 2010.
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In some countries such as Denmark and Portugal, wind power contributes around 20% of the total electricity production.
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The large blades of wind turbines can interfere with some radar systems used by weather stations or air traffic controls, at times being mistaken for planes or various weather patterns.
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Smaller turbines are sometimes used to charge batteries or as backup power in caravans and sailing ships.
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Modern wind turbines usually have 3 blades which can reach speeds at the tip of over 320 kph (200 mph).
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The tips of large wind turbines can reach heights up to 200 m (650ft).
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Wind turbines can even be installed offshore on floating structures, sending the electricity generated back to land with the help of undersea cables.
From various sources